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WHAT MILITARY SPOUSES NEED TO KNOW ABOUT OPSEC


Published: February 9, 2026

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Servicemembers go through OPSEC training.
Republic of Korea Marine Corps Col. Dong Woo Lee, deputy director Combined Force Command CJ39 Information Operations, emphasized the unit level practice of OPSEC being the bottom line of expectation in support of warfare, armistice and military operations and they both re-enforced that the Strong OPSEC practices allow us to disrupt and frustrate our adversaries and preserve options for our commanders.DVIDS

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There is a saying in the military that we recruit service members, but we retain families. That saying exists for a reason. Military spouses do not simply support a career; they share a life shaped by deployments, relocations, uncertainty, and responsibility. It is the spouse who cares for the home and children when their loved one is deployed.

Throughout my career, my entire family learned about security and their role. They understood what they could say to friends and what not to say. They didn’t advertise when I was away from home, and when I had certain jobs knew to be careful about what I did for a living. It’s just part of being a military family.

Operational security, or OPSEC, is not just a concern for service members in uniform. It is a shared responsibility that extends to families, and especially to military spouses. In today’s hyperconnected world, OPSEC is far more likely to be compromised through well-intentioned posts, photos, or conversations than through espionage or hacking. Understanding OPSEC, and why it matters is one of the most important ways military spouses contribute to force protection and mission success.

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U.S. Soldiers, assigned to Alpha Company 189th Division Sustainment Support Battalion, and 264th Combat Sustainment Support Battalion, redeploy to Fort Bragg, N.C., and embrace friends and family after a successful 9-month deployment in support of Joint Task Force Southern Border Dec. 12, 2025.

What Is OPSEC and Why It Matters

At its core, OPSEC's meaning is straightforward: protecting sensitive information that could be combined and exploited by adversaries to harm people, units, or missions.

So, what is OPSEC in practical terms?

In military terminology, OPSEC is a deliberate process used to identify critical information, understand how adversaries might collect it, and prevent that information from being revealed. Traditionally, this training focused on service members, classified materials, and operational plans. Today, however, OPSEC has expanded well beyond briefing rooms and secure facilities.

Modern adversaries rely heavily on open-source intelligence, and these days, much of that information is publicly available and legally accessible. Social media posts, online forums, photos, and casual conversations can all provide pieces of a larger puzzle. Individually, these pieces may seem harmless. Together, they can reveal patterns about unit movements, readiness, locations, or vulnerabilities.

Most OPSEC failures are not malicious. They happen because everyday life feels routine, and sharing feels natural.

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Why Military Spouses Are Essential to OPSEC

Military spouses are deeply embedded in the rhythms of military life. They manage households during deployments, coordinate moves, connect with other families, and build communities both on and off installations. That visibility makes spouses indispensable, but it also places them closer to OPSEC risk than many realize.

Adversaries understand this reality and the need for security. They know that spouses often communicate online, share milestones publicly, and seek connection during stressful periods such as deployments or PCS moves. From an OPSEC perspective, this makes family networks attractive sources of information.

A single post mentioning travel dates might appear inconsequential. When combined with other publicly available details like unit affiliation, location, and timing, it can expose operational patterns and jeopardize security. This is why OPSEC training for military servicemembers increasingly emphasizes family awareness, not just individual compliance.

Operations Security or OPSEC is the essential process of protecting your “critical information” from adversary observation, collection & exploitation.YouTube / Life is a Special Operation

OPSEC in Everyday Life: Where Risks Actually Appear

Understanding what OPSEC is becomes clearer when viewed through everyday scenarios rather than formal definitions.

Social media presents the most obvious risk. Posts celebrating homecomings, counting down deployments, or sharing excitement about upcoming moves often reveal timing and location details. Even when profiles are set to private, content can be reshared, screenshotted, or seen by unintended audiences.

Photos can be equally revealing. Background details like flight information, vehicle decals, base signage, computer screens, or even distinctive landmarks can provide clues that captions never mention. Many platforms also embed location data automatically unless settings are adjusted. Sharing those photos, even when there’s nothing visible to identify the location, can give information to an adversary.

OPSEC concerns are not limited to online spaces. Casual conversations at schools, gyms, community events, or with local vendors can unintentionally disclose information. A simple rule taught in OPSEC training applies here: if someone does not have a need to know, they do not need the information.

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Air Force Technical Application Center’s Detachment 319 family members (left to right) Ann Moehler, Kristin Tarnow and Jaime Goll discuss Operations Security strategies during a family member OPSEC training event held on Vogelweh Military Complex Aug. 21.

OPSEC and Social Media: A Balanced Approach

OPSEC does not require spouses to withdraw from social media or live in silence. Modern OPSEC training focuses on disciplined, thoughtful use rather than avoidance.

Military spouses can significantly reduce risk by adopting habits such as delaying posts until events are complete, avoiding specific unit identifiers, disabling geotagging features, and being mindful of who has access to private groups or accounts. These small adjustments preserve connection while strengthening OPSEC.

Importantly, being mindful about security is not about fear. It is about awareness and judgment applied consistently over time, no different than wearing a seatbelt or keeping a fire extinguisher under the sink.

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Teaching OPSEC Within the Family

In many households, spouses become the informal OPSEC educators. Children, teens, and extended family members often mirror what they see modeled at home.

Explaining OPSEC's meaning in age-appropriate terms, setting shared expectations for posting photos, and revisiting OPSEC habits during deployments or moves helps turn awareness into routine behavior. When families understand what OPSEC is, compliance feels less like restriction and more like responsibility.

OPSEC Is a Form of Service

OPSEC is not about secrecy for its own sake. It is about protecting people, servicemembers and family members alike, by denying adversaries the information they need to cause harm.

Military spouses already serve in countless visible and invisible ways. Practicing OPSEC is another form of service, one that safeguards missions, preserves readiness, and supports those who wear the uniform. When spouses understand OPSEC's meaning and internalize it, they become a vital part of the nation’s security architecture.

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Air Force Veteran

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BY MICKEY ADDISON

Military Affairs Analyst at MilSpouses

Air Force Veteran

BY MICKEY ADDISON

Military Affairs Analyst at MilSpouses

Mickey Addison is a retired U.S. Air Force colonel and former defense consultant with over 30 years of experience leading operational, engineering, and joint organizations. After military service, he advised senior Department of Defense l...

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  • MSCE
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defense policyinfrastructure managementpolitical-military affairs